A 4-cm square can be divided into 1-cm squares by drawing grid lines every 1 cm.

• The square is 4 cm wide and 4 cm tall.
• Number of 1-cm squares = 4 × 4 = 16.
• Area of the 4-cm square = side × side = 4 cm × 4 cm = 16 cm².

Final Answer: 16, 16