Use the ratio to find the number of units, then find the father's mass.
[[model:questions/solutions/q4637.png]]
• Total units = 8 + 11 = 19 units
• 19 units = 134.9 kg
• 1 unit = 134.9 ÷ 19 = 7.1 kg
• Father's mass = 11 units = 11 × 7.1 = 78.1 kg
Jake's father weighs 78.1 kg.
Check: Jake = 8 × 7.1 = 56.8 kg. 56.8 + 78.1 = 134.9. ✓