The two numbers add up to twice the average. The larger is one unit plus 4; the smaller is one unit.
[[model:questions/solutions/q4669.png]]
• Total → 2 × 15 = 30
• 2 units + 4 → 30
• 2 units → 30 − 4 = 26
• 1 unit (smaller) → 26 ÷ 2 = 13
• Larger → 13 + 4 = 17
The larger number is 17 and the smaller number is 13.
Check: (17 + 13) ÷ 2 = 15 and 17 − 13 = 4. ✓