Use the units method: sugar = 1 unit, flour = 4 units.

[[model:questions/solutions/q7227.png]]

• 1 unit → 0.5 kg of sugar
• Flour = 4 units → 4 × 0.5 = 2.0 kg

2.0 kg of flour is needed.
Check: Sugar : Flour = 0.5 : 2.0 = 1 : 4. ✓