{
  "paper": {
    "school": "Ai Tong",
    "year": 2023,
    "level": "P1",
    "label": "Term 4 Mini Test 1",
    "source_prefix": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1",
    "has_answer_key": true
  },
  "questions": [
    {
      "n": 1,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "Look at the picture. Pencil [?] is the longest. Pencil [?] is longer than Pencil B but shorter than Pencil A.",
      "answer0": "D",
      "answer1": "C",
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 23,
      "difficulty_id": 2,
      "explanation": "Comparing lengths: Pencil D extends furthest so it is the longest. Pencil C is longer than Pencil B but shorter than Pencil A.",
      "hints": ["Line up the left ends and see which pencil reaches furthest right.", "Order from longest to shortest, then read off the comparisons."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q1",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": 1,
      "image_loc": "middle of page, four labelled pencils (A-D) on a grid below the question",
      "notes": "Two-blank FIB combining parts (a) and (b). Answers from key: a) D, b) C. Requires the pencils figure."
    },
    {
      "n": 2,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "Look at the picture. [?] + [?] + [?] = [?]. [?] twos = [?]",
      "answer0": "2",
      "answer1": "2",
      "answer2": "2",
      "answer3": "6",
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 16,
      "difficulty_id": 1,
      "explanation": "Three boxes each hold 2 cupcakes: 2 + 2 + 2 = 6, which is 3 twos = 6.",
      "hints": ["Count the cupcakes in each box.", "Each box has the same number; add the three boxes."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q2",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": 2,
      "image_loc": "top of page, three boxes of cupcakes (2 each)",
      "notes": "Six blanks total across parts (a) repeated-addition and (b) 'twos'. Key: a) 2+2+2=6, b) 3 twos = 6. answer0-3 cover part (a); part (b) blanks are 3 and 6 (same picture). Picture graph / multiplication-concept; needs cupcakes figure."
    },
    {
      "n": 3,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "Look at the picture. There are [?] cats than rabbits.",
      "answer0": "more",
      "answer1": null,
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 1,
      "difficulty_id": 1,
      "explanation": "The picture shows 5 cats and 3 rabbits, so there are more cats than rabbits.",
      "hints": ["Count the cats and count the rabbits.", "Compare the two counts: which is larger?"],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q3",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": 2,
      "image_loc": "lower half of page, box of 5 cats and 3 rabbits above the picture-graph grid",
      "notes": "Original part (a) 'complete the picture graph by drawing triangles for rabbits' is a draw task (skipped). This entry captures part (b) as FIB: blank with more/fewer; key = more (5 cats vs 3 rabbits). Picture-graph counting figure needed."
    },
    {
      "n": 4,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "Look at the time on each clock. They have PE lesson at [?]. They have Music lesson at [?].",
      "answer0": "half past 9",
      "answer1": "10 o'clock",
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 24,
      "difficulty_id": 2,
      "explanation": "PE clock shows the hour hand between 9 and 10 with the minute hand at 6 = half past 9. Music clock shows both hands near 10 = 10 o'clock.",
      "hints": ["Look at where the long (minute) hand points: 12 means o'clock, 6 means half past.", "Then read the hour from the short hand."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q4",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": 3,
      "image_loc": "two clock faces, one in the upper half (PE) and one in the lower half (Music)",
      "notes": "Key gives a) half past, b) 10 o'clock. PE clock reads 9:30 (half past 9). Needs both clock figures."
    },
    {
      "n": 5,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "[?] x [?] = [?]",
      "answer0": "4",
      "answer1": "2",
      "answer2": "8",
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 18,
      "difficulty_id": 1,
      "explanation": "4 x 2 = 8.",
      "hints": ["Four groups of two.", "Add 2 four times: 2 + 2 + 2 + 2."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q5",
      "image_needed": false,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": null,
      "image_loc": null,
      "notes": "Printed as '4 x 2 = box'; key answer 8. Rendered as multiplication-fact FIB. Part (b) 'draw 8 sweets across 4 bags' is a draw task (skipped, type_id 0 not used as the equation already captures the value)."
    },
    {
      "n": 6,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "Look at the picture. Each paperclip stands for 1 unit. The length of the Fairy wand is [?] units. The length of the Magic wand is [?] units. The total length of the Fairy wand and the Magic wand is [?] units.",
      "answer0": "3",
      "answer1": "5",
      "answer2": "8",
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 23,
      "difficulty_id": 2,
      "explanation": "Fairy wand spans 3 paperclip units, Magic wand spans 5 units, total 3 + 5 = 8 units.",
      "hints": ["Count how many paperclips line up under each wand.", "Add the two lengths for the total."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q6",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": 5,
      "image_loc": "top of page, Fairy wand and Magic wand drawn over a row of paperclips",
      "notes": "Three blanks (a/b/c). Key: a) 3, b) 5, c) 8. Needs the wands-over-paperclips figure to measure."
    },
    {
      "n": 7,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "The picture graph shows the number of books each child reads. [?] and [?] read the same number of books.",
      "answer0": "Ailing",
      "answer1": "Dan",
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 1,
      "difficulty_id": 2,
      "explanation": "From the picture graph, Ailing reads 2 books and Dan reads 2 books, so Ailing and Dan read the same number of books.",
      "hints": ["Count the book symbols above each name.", "Find the two children with equal counts."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q7",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": 5,
      "image_loc": "lower half of page, picture graph of books for Ailing, Bala, Carol, Dan",
      "notes": "Key: Ailing and Dan. Two-blank FIB (order interchangeable; grade either order if possible). Picture-graph figure needed."
    },
    {
      "n": 8,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "Look at the pictures. A baseball bat is about [?] table-tennis-bats long. A bicycle is about [?] table-tennis-bats long.",
      "answer0": "3",
      "answer1": "6",
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 23,
      "difficulty_id": 2,
      "explanation": "Using the table tennis bat as the unit, the baseball bat is about 3 units long and the bicycle is about 6 units long.",
      "hints": ["Use the length of the table tennis bat as your measuring unit.", "See how many table tennis bats fit along each object."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q8",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": 6,
      "image_loc": "top of page, bicycle / baseball bat / table tennis bat aligned within dashed vertical guides",
      "notes": "Key: a) 3, b) 6. Unit is the table-tennis-bat icon (printed inline at each blank). Needs the comparison figure."
    },
    {
      "n": 9,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "There are 15 teddy bears. There are [?] groups of 3 teddy bears.",
      "answer0": "5",
      "answer1": null,
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 19,
      "difficulty_id": 1,
      "explanation": "15 teddy bears put into groups of 3 makes 15 divided by 3 = 5 groups.",
      "hints": ["Split 15 into equal groups of 3.", "Count how many groups you get."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q9",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": 7,
      "image_loc": "middle of page, 15 teddy bears arranged in 3 rows of 5",
      "notes": "Part (a) 'circle in groups of 3' is a circle/draw task (skipped). This entry is part (b) FIB; key = 5. 15 teddy bears figure helps but the value is determinable from the stem."
    },
    {
      "n": 10,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "The clocks show the time each child gets up every morning. Linda gets up before [?]. [?] gets up the earliest.",
      "answer0": "Andy",
      "answer1": "Sue",
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 24,
      "difficulty_id": 2,
      "explanation": "Reading the clocks: Linda gets up before Andy. Sue's clock shows the earliest time, so Sue gets up the earliest.",
      "hints": ["Read each clock and order the times from earliest to latest.", "Earliest = smallest time on the clock."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q10",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": 8,
      "image_loc": "top of page, three clock faces labelled Linda, Sue, Andy",
      "notes": "Original is circle-the-correct-answer choices, converted to FIB. Key: a) Andy, b) Sue. Three clock figures needed to read the times."
    },
    {
      "n": 11,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "Car A and Car B moved from one place to another. Each box stands for 1 unit. How many more units did Car A move than Car B? Car A moved [?] units more than Car B.",
      "answer0": "2",
      "answer1": null,
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 15,
      "difficulty_id": 2,
      "explanation": "Car A moved 8 units and Car B moved 6 units, so Car A moved 8 - 6 = 2 units more.",
      "hints": ["Count the unit boxes for each car's distance.", "Subtract Car B's distance from Car A's distance."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q11",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": 9,
      "image_loc": "middle of page, Car A and Car B distance bars above a row of unit boxes",
      "notes": "Key: 8 - 6 = 2, so 2 units more. FIB single blank; needs the unit-bar figure to read the distances."
    },
    {
      "n": 12,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "Kate sews 4 buttons on each shirt. There are [?] x [?] = [?]. There are [?] buttons on 5 shirts.",
      "answer0": "5",
      "answer1": "4",
      "answer2": "20",
      "answer3": "20",
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 20,
      "difficulty_id": 2,
      "explanation": "5 shirts with 4 buttons each: 5 x 4 = 20 buttons.",
      "hints": ["Each shirt has the same number of buttons.", "Multiply the number of shirts by the buttons per shirt."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q12",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": 10,
      "image_loc": "top of page, five shirts each showing 4 buttons, above the box x box = box equation",
      "notes": "Key: 5 x 4 = 20. answer0-2 are the equation; the final 'buttons on 5 shirts' blank is also 20. Mult word problem; shirts figure illustrates the count."
    },
    {
      "n": 13,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "John puts 16 apples equally into 8 boxes. There are [?] apples in each box.",
      "answer0": "2",
      "answer1": null,
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 20,
      "difficulty_id": 1,
      "explanation": "16 apples shared equally into 8 boxes: 16 divided by 8 = 2 apples in each box.",
      "hints": ["Share 16 apples equally among 8 boxes.", "16 divided by 8."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q13",
      "image_needed": false,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": null,
      "image_loc": null,
      "notes": "Part (a) 'circle to show how many apples in each box' is a circle/draw task (skipped). This entry is the FIB value; key = 2. The 16-apple figure is for circling only; the answer is determinable from the stem, so no image needed."
    },
    {
      "n": 14,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "3 girls had their heights taken. Alice is taller than Carol but shorter than Beth. Write the name of each girl, from the shortest to the tallest. [?], [?], [?]",
      "answer0": "Carol",
      "answer1": "Alice",
      "answer2": "Beth",
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 23,
      "difficulty_id": 2,
      "explanation": "Alice is taller than Carol (Carol is shortest) and shorter than Beth (Beth is tallest). Order shortest to tallest: Carol, Alice, Beth.",
      "hints": ["Carol is shorter than Alice, and Alice is shorter than Beth.", "Put them in order from shortest to tallest."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q14",
      "image_needed": false,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": null,
      "image_loc": null,
      "notes": "Converted ordering task to FIB (one blank per box, shortest-to-tallest). Key: Carol, Alice, Beth. The three-girls picture has empty boxes for the student to fill; the answer is derivable from the text logic, so no image is required."
    },
    {
      "n": 15,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "Mrs Lim prepared some food and drinks for a picnic. The number of burgers is 1 more than the number of fruit juice packs. There are a total of 12 doughnuts and muffins. The picture graph already shows 4 burgers and 7 doughnuts. There are [?] muffins. There are [?] fruit juice packs.",
      "answer0": "5",
      "answer1": "3",
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 15,
      "difficulty_id": 3,
      "explanation": "Doughnuts + muffins = 12, doughnuts shown = 7, so muffins = 12 - 7 = 5. Burgers shown = 4, and burgers = fruit juice packs + 1, so fruit juice packs = 4 - 1 = 3.",
      "hints": ["Muffins = 12 minus the number of doughnuts shown.", "Fruit juice packs = number of burgers minus 1."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2023 P1 Term 4 Mini Test 1 Q15",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "image_page": 12,
      "image_loc": "middle of page, picture graph with rows Burgers (4 circles), Doughnuts (7 circles), Muffins (empty), Fruit juice packs (empty)",
      "notes": "Original is 'complete the picture graph by drawing circles'; converted to FIB asking for the counts. Key from answer page: Muffins = 5, Fruit juice packs = 3. The given graph (4 burgers, 7 doughnuts) is needed to solve, so image needed."
    }
  ]
}
