{
 "paper": {
  "school": "Red Swastika",
  "year": 2023,
  "level": "P4",
  "label": "Weighted Assessment 1",
  "source_prefix": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1",
  "has_answer_key": true
 },
 "questions": [
  {
   "n": 1,
   "type_id": 1,
   "question": "In 12 453, the digit 4 is in the ____ place.",
   "answer0": "ones",
   "answer1": "tens",
   "answer2": "hundreds",
   "answer3": "thousands",
   "correct_answer": 2,
   "skill_id": 105,
   "difficulty_id": 1,
   "explanation": "In 12 453, the digits from the right are 3 (ones), 5 (tens), 4 (hundreds), 2 (thousands), 1 (ten thousands). So the digit 4 is in the hundreds place.",
   "hints": [
    "Write out the place value of each digit from the right.",
    "ones, tens, hundreds, thousands, ten thousands"
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q1",
   "image_needed": false,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": null,
   "notes": "Answer key Q1 = option 3 (hundreds), 0-based index 2."
  },
  {
   "n": 2,
   "type_id": 1,
   "question": "In which of the following are the numbers arranged from the greatest to the smallest?",
   "answer0": "9068 , 9680 , 9608",
   "answer1": "9680 , 9608 , 9068",
   "answer2": "9068 , 9608 , 9680",
   "answer3": "9680 , 9068 , 9608",
   "correct_answer": 1,
   "skill_id": 107,
   "difficulty_id": 1,
   "explanation": "Order 9680, 9608, 9068 from greatest to smallest: 9680 (largest), then 9608, then 9068. Compare digit by digit from the left. Option (2) is correct.",
   "hints": [
    "Greatest to smallest means descending order.",
    "Compare the thousands, then hundreds, then tens."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q2",
   "image_needed": false,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": null,
   "notes": "Answer key Q2 = option 2, 0-based index 1."
  },
  {
   "n": 3,
   "type_id": 1,
   "question": "Which of the following is a multiple of 9?",
   "answer0": "19",
   "answer1": "39",
   "answer2": "3",
   "answer3": "81",
   "correct_answer": 3,
   "skill_id": 114,
   "difficulty_id": 1,
   "explanation": "A multiple of 9 can be divided exactly by 9. 81 = 9 x 9, so 81 is a multiple of 9. (19, 39 and 3 are not.)",
   "hints": [
    "Check which number divides exactly by 9.",
    "Recall the 9 times table: 9, 18, 27, ... 81, 90."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q3",
   "image_needed": false,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": null,
   "notes": "Answer key Q3 = option 4, 0-based index 3."
  },
  {
   "n": 4,
   "type_id": 1,
   "question": "Linda had 112 bags.<br>She packed 45 markers in each bag.<br>How many markers were there altogether?",
   "answer0": "1008",
   "answer1": "4930",
   "answer2": "5040",
   "answer3": "5480",
   "correct_answer": 2,
   "skill_id": 116,
   "difficulty_id": 2,
   "explanation": "Total markers = 112 x 45 = 5040.",
   "hints": [
    "Multiply the number of bags by the markers in each bag.",
    "112 x 45 = 112 x 40 + 112 x 5"
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q4",
   "image_needed": false,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": null,
   "notes": "Answer key Q4 = option 3 (5040), 0-based index 2."
  },
  {
   "n": 5,
   "type_id": 1,
   "question": "What is the size of ∠ABC?",
   "answer0": "75°",
   "answer1": "85°",
   "answer2": "105°",
   "answer3": "115°",
   "correct_answer": 0,
   "skill_id": 140,
   "difficulty_id": 2,
   "explanation": "BA is the arm read against the inner scale of the protractor. Reading from BC (0°) along the inner scale to BA gives 75°, so ∠ABC = 75°.",
   "hints": [
    "Line up BC with the 0° line and read where BA crosses.",
    "Use the scale that starts from 0° at arm BC."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q5",
   "image_needed": true,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": "q5.png",
   "image_page": 2,
   "image_bbox": [
    0.3,
    0.32,
    0.8,
    0.52
   ],
   "image_loc": "protractor diagram with arms A (up), B (centre) and C (right), middle of page",
   "notes": "Answer key Q5 = option 1 (75°), 0-based index 0."
  },
  {
   "n": 6,
   "type_id": 1,
   "question": "Judy baked 10 chocolate and 15 peanut cookies.<br>She packed all the cookies into equal number of boxes.<br>How many chocolate and peanut cookies were there in each box?",
   "answer0": "Chocolate 2 , Peanut 3",
   "answer1": "Chocolate 2 , Peanut 5",
   "answer2": "Chocolate 5 , Peanut 3",
   "answer3": "Chocolate 5 , Peanut 5",
   "correct_answer": 0,
   "skill_id": 113,
   "difficulty_id": 2,
   "explanation": "The greatest number of equal boxes is the common factor of 10 and 15, which is 5. So 10 ÷ 5 = 2 chocolate cookies and 15 ÷ 5 = 3 peanut cookies in each box.",
   "hints": [
    "Find the largest number that divides both 10 and 15.",
    "Divide each type of cookie by the number of boxes."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q6",
   "image_needed": false,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": null,
   "notes": "Answer key Q6 = option 1 (2 chocolate, 3 peanut), 0-based index 0. Options are a Chocolate/Peanut table; flattened into text."
  },
  {
   "n": 7,
   "type_id": 1,
   "question": "Siti bought 369 oranges.<br>She packed the oranges equally into bags of 4.<br>What is the least number of bags of oranges she should buy?",
   "answer0": "90",
   "answer1": "91",
   "answer2": "92",
   "answer3": "93",
   "correct_answer": 3,
   "skill_id": 117,
   "difficulty_id": 2,
   "explanation": "369 ÷ 4 = 92 remainder 1. 92 bags hold 368 oranges, leaving 1 orange, so 1 more bag is needed. Least number of bags = 93.",
   "hints": [
    "Divide 369 by 4 and look at the remainder.",
    "A leftover orange still needs its own bag."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q7",
   "image_needed": false,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": null,
   "notes": "Answer key Q7 = option 4 (93), 0-based index 3."
  },
  {
   "n": 8,
   "type_id": 1,
   "question": "A table with 5 columns is filled with numbers in a certain pattern.<br>The first 3 rows of the table are shown.<br>In which column will the number 23 appear in?",
   "answer0": "A",
   "answer1": "B",
   "answer2": "C",
   "answer3": "D",
   "correct_answer": 2,
   "skill_id": 108,
   "difficulty_id": 2,
   "explanation": "Each row holds 5 numbers (Column A = multiples of 5 plus 1: 1, 6, 11, ...). 23 ÷ 5 = 4 remainder 3, so 23 is the 3rd number in its row, which is Column C (the column ending in ...3, 8, 13, 18, 23).",
   "hints": [
    "Each row contains 5 numbers; find 23's position within a row.",
    "23 = 4 x 5 + 3, so it is the 3rd entry of a row."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q8",
   "image_needed": true,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": "q8.png",
   "image_page": 3,
   "image_bbox": [
    0.18,
    0.44,
    0.84,
    0.59
   ],
   "image_loc": "5-column number-pattern table (Row 1-5, Column A-E), middle of page",
   "notes": "Answer key Q8 = option 3 (Column C), 0-based index 2."
  },
  {
   "n": 9,
   "type_id": 1,
   "question": "After making a $$\\frac{3}{4}$$-turn in an anti-clockwise direction, Andy is standing at point X and facing the playground.<br>Where was he facing at first?",
   "answer0": "Arcade",
   "answer1": "Shop",
   "answer2": "Carpark",
   "answer3": "Hospital",
   "correct_answer": 1,
   "skill_id": 141,
   "difficulty_id": 3,
   "explanation": "A $$\\frac{3}{4}$$-turn anti-clockwise ends facing the Playground (south-west of X). To find the original direction, turn back $$\\frac{3}{4}$$ clockwise (or $$\\frac{1}{4}$$ anti-clockwise) from the Playground direction, which points to the Shop (south-east of X).",
   "hints": [
    "A 3/4 anti-clockwise turn is the same as a 1/4 clockwise turn.",
    "Rotate the playground direction back by 1/4 turn clockwise to find the start."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q9",
   "image_needed": true,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": "q9.png",
   "image_page": 4,
   "image_bbox": [
    0.22,
    0.18,
    0.82,
    0.45
   ],
   "image_loc": "8-point compass map of buildings around point X with N arrow, upper-middle of page",
   "notes": "Answer key Q9 = option 2 (Shop), 0-based index 1. Skill 141/142 (turns/compass) flagged removed from syllabus 2026."
  },
  {
   "n": 10,
   "type_id": 1,
   "question": "Peter folded 1000 paper cranes.<br>He folded 4 times as many cranes as Alicia.<br>How many paper cranes must Peter give to Alicia so that they each have the same number of cranes?",
   "answer0": "375",
   "answer1": "400",
   "answer2": "500",
   "answer3": "1500",
   "correct_answer": 0,
   "skill_id": 118,
   "difficulty_id": 3,
   "explanation": "Peter = 1000, which is 4 units, so 1 unit = 250 and Alicia = 250. Total = 1250, so each should have 1250 ÷ 2 = 625. Peter must give away 1000 - 625 = 375 cranes.",
   "hints": [
    "Alicia has 1000 ÷ 4 = 250 cranes.",
    "Find the equal share (total ÷ 2), then subtract from Peter's amount."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q10",
   "image_needed": false,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": null,
   "notes": "Answer key Q10 = option 1 (375), 0-based index 0."
  },
  {
   "n": 11,
   "type_id": 2,
   "question": "What number is 10 more than 7996?",
   "answer0": "8006",
   "answer1": null,
   "answer2": null,
   "answer3": null,
   "correct_answer": null,
   "skill_id": 105,
   "difficulty_id": 1,
   "explanation": "7996 + 10 = 8006.",
   "hints": [
    "Add 10 to 7996.",
    "Adding 10 increases the tens digit, carrying over the hundreds."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q11",
   "image_needed": false,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": null,
   "notes": "Answer key 11) = 8006."
  },
  {
   "n": 12,
   "type_id": 0,
   "question": "Choose the correct point to complete the drawing of ∠XYZ = 130°. Mark the angle and label point Z.",
   "answer0": null,
   "answer1": null,
   "answer2": null,
   "answer3": null,
   "correct_answer": null,
   "skill_id": 140,
   "difficulty_id": 2,
   "explanation": "From ray YX, measure 130° at vertex Y and draw ray YZ to the correct dot, labelling it Z so that ∠XYZ = 130°.",
   "hints": [
    "Place the protractor centre at Y with 0° along YX.",
    "Mark 130° and draw the ray to label point Z."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q12",
   "image_needed": true,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": "q12.png",
   "image_page": 5,
   "image_bbox": [
    0.18,
    0.45,
    0.82,
    0.72
   ],
   "image_loc": "ray XY drawn diagonally with scattered candidate dots, lower-middle of page",
   "notes": "Interactive draw/mark-the-angle task; type_id 0 (skipped on insert). Answer key shows the 130° angle drawn to the upper-right dot."
  },
  {
   "n": 13,
   "type_id": 0,
   "question": "Complete rectangle ABCD by drawing 2 more lines on the grid.",
   "answer0": null,
   "answer1": null,
   "answer2": null,
   "answer3": null,
   "correct_answer": null,
   "skill_id": 143,
   "difficulty_id": 2,
   "explanation": "Given vertices A, B and C with BC and BA drawn, the fourth vertex D is placed so that AD is parallel and equal to BC and DC is parallel and equal to BA; draw lines AD and DC (or CD and DA) to complete rectangle ABCD.",
   "hints": [
    "The fourth vertex D completes the rectangle opposite to B.",
    "Opposite sides of a rectangle are equal and parallel."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q13",
   "image_needed": true,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": "q13.png",
   "image_page": 6,
   "image_bbox": [
    0.24,
    0.1,
    0.78,
    0.47
   ],
   "image_loc": "square grid with vertices A, B, C marked, top of page",
   "notes": "Interactive draw-on-grid task; type_id 0 (skipped on insert). Answer key shows the completed rectangle."
  },
  {
   "n": 14,
   "type_id": 2,
   "question": "A number when rounded off to the nearest hundred is 3500.<br>What is the greatest possible number?",
   "answer0": "3549",
   "answer1": null,
   "answer2": null,
   "answer3": null,
   "correct_answer": null,
   "skill_id": 109,
   "difficulty_id": 2,
   "explanation": "Numbers from 3450 to 3549 round to 3500. The greatest of these is 3549 (3550 would round up to 3600).",
   "hints": [
    "Numbers that round to 3500 lie from 3450 to 3549.",
    "The largest is just below 3550."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q14",
   "image_needed": false,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": null,
   "notes": "Answer key 14) = 3549."
  },
  {
   "n": 15,
   "type_id": 2,
   "question": "Jane decorated a room with red and green lights.<br>The red light blinks every 3 minutes and the green light blinks every 4 minutes.<br>Both lights are switched on at the same time.<br>When will both lights blink together for the first time? [?] min",
   "answer0": "12",
   "answer1": null,
   "answer2": null,
   "answer3": null,
   "correct_answer": null,
   "skill_id": 115,
   "difficulty_id": 2,
   "explanation": "The lights blink together at common multiples of 3 and 4. The lowest common multiple of 3 and 4 is 12, so they first blink together after 12 minutes.",
   "hints": [
    "Find the lowest common multiple of 3 and 4.",
    "List multiples: 3,6,9,12 and 4,8,12 -> first common is 12."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q15",
   "image_needed": false,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": null,
   "notes": "Answer key 15) = 12 min. Unit 'min' printed beside the answer line."
  },
  {
   "n": 16,
   "type_id": 2,
   "question": "Ahmad, Ben and Clarice shared 9036 crayons equally among themselves.<br>Ahmad bought another 98 crayons for himself.<br>How many crayons would Ahmad have in the end?",
   "answer0": "3110",
   "answer1": null,
   "answer2": null,
   "answer3": null,
   "correct_answer": null,
   "skill_id": 118,
   "difficulty_id": 2,
   "explanation": "Each share = 9036 ÷ 3 = 3012. Ahmad then buys 98 more: 3012 + 98 = 3110 crayons.",
   "hints": [
    "Divide the crayons equally among the 3 children first.",
    "Add the 98 extra crayons to Ahmad's share."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q16",
   "image_needed": false,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": null,
   "notes": "Answer key 16) = 9036 ÷ 3 = 3012; 3012 + 98 = 3110."
  },
  {
   "n": 17,
   "type_id": 2,
   "question": "PQRS is a square and QTUV is a rectangle. The breadth of the rectangle is 8 cm and TU is 12 cm.<br>The length of the rectangle is twice its breadth.<br>Find the length of PT.",
   "answer0": "28",
   "answer1": null,
   "answer2": null,
   "answer3": null,
   "correct_answer": null,
   "skill_id": 138,
   "difficulty_id": 3,
   "explanation": "Rectangle breadth = 8 cm, so length = 2 x 8 = 16 cm... using the given figure, QT (length) = 2 x 12 = 24 cm. PQ is the square's side = QV - VR; here the square side = 12 - 8 = 4 cm. PT = PQ + QT = 4 + 24 = 28 cm.",
   "hints": [
    "The rectangle's length is twice its breadth.",
    "PT = PQ (square side) + QT (rectangle length); square side = 12 - 8."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q17",
   "image_needed": true,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": "q17.png",
   "image_page": 8,
   "image_bbox": [
    0.28,
    0.16,
    0.78,
    0.34
   ],
   "image_loc": "figure of square PQRS attached to rectangle QTUV with 8 cm and 12 cm labels, upper part of page",
   "notes": "Answer key 17) working: 12x2=24, 12-8=4, 24+4=28. The length of PT is 28 cm."
  },
  {
   "n": 18,
   "type_id": 2,
   "question": "A table cost $910 more than a chair.<br>Tom paid $7520 for 2 tables and 4 chairs.<br>How much does a table cost?",
   "answer0": "$1860",
   "answer1": null,
   "answer2": null,
   "answer3": null,
   "correct_answer": null,
   "skill_id": 118,
   "difficulty_id": 3,
   "explanation": "Replace each table with a chair: 2 tables = 2 chairs + 2 x $910 = 2 chairs + $1820. So 6 chairs = $7520 - $1820 = $5700, giving 1 chair = $5700 ÷ 6 = $950. A table = $950 + $910 = $1860.",
   "hints": [
    "Express the 2 tables in terms of chairs plus the extra $910 each.",
    "Find the chair cost first, then add $910 for the table."
   ],
   "source": "Red Swastika 2023 P4 Weighted Assessment 1 Q18",
   "image_needed": false,
   "image_options": false,
   "image_file": null,
   "notes": "Answer key 18) working: 910x2=1820, 7520-1820=5700, 5700÷6=950, 950+910=1860. The table cost $1860."
  }
 ]
}