{
  "paper": {
    "school": "Ai Tong",
    "year": 2025,
    "level": "P5",
    "label": "Weighted Assessment 2",
    "source_prefix": "Ai Tong 2025 P5 Weighted Assessment 2",
    "has_answer_key": true
  },
  "questions": [
    {
      "n": 1,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "(a) Express 6095 cm³ in ℓ and mℓ. [?] ℓ [?] mℓ<br>(b) Express 8 kg 20 g in kg. [?] kg",
      "answer0": "6",
      "answer1": "95",
      "answer2": "8.02",
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 192,
      "difficulty_id": 2,
      "explanation": "(a) 1 ℓ = 1000 cm³, so 6095 cm³ = 6 ℓ 95 mℓ. (b) 20 g = 0.02 kg, so 8 kg 20 g = 8.02 kg.",
      "hints": ["1000 cm³ = 1 ℓ = 1000 mℓ.", "1000 g = 1 kg, so 20 g = 0.02 kg."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2025 P5 Weighted Assessment 2 Q1",
      "image_needed": false,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "notes": "Answer key: (a) 6 ℓ 95 mℓ; (b) 8.02 kg. Blanks in order: ℓ, mℓ, kg."
    },
    {
      "n": 2,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "The cuboid has a height of 8 cm and a square base of side 3 cm. Find its volume. [?]",
      "answer0": "72",
      "answer1": null,
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 190,
      "difficulty_id": 1,
      "explanation": "Volume = base area × height = (3 × 3) × 8 = 9 × 8 = 72 cm³.",
      "hints": ["The base is a square of side 3 cm, so its area is 3 × 3.", "Multiply the base area by the height of 8 cm."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2025 P5 Weighted Assessment 2 Q2",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": "q2.png",
      "image_page": 1,
      "image_bbox": [0.2, 0.66, 0.4, 0.82],
      "image_loc": "drawing of the cuboid with height 8 cm and base side 3 cm, lower-left of the page",
      "notes": "Answer key: 72 cm³. Answer in cm³."
    },
    {
      "n": 3,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "Find the area of the shaded triangle. [?]",
      "answer0": "120",
      "answer1": null,
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 186,
      "difficulty_id": 2,
      "explanation": "Area of shaded triangle = ½ × base × height = ½ × 16 × 15 = 120 m². (The base is the 16 m side and the perpendicular height is 15 m.)",
      "hints": ["Use ½ × base × height with the matching perpendicular height.", "Base 16 m, height 15 m: ½ × 16 × 15."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2025 P5 Weighted Assessment 2 Q3",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": "q3.png",
      "image_page": 2,
      "image_bbox": [0.18, 0.13, 0.53, 0.29],
      "image_loc": "shaded triangle with sides 4 m, 15 m, 16 m and base 25 m near the top of the page",
      "notes": "Answer key: 120 cm² (printed as cm²; geometry uses m, base 16 and height 15). Answer in the stated unit."
    },
    {
      "n": 4,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "A wire is 2.5 m long. Some of it is used to form a triangle with 3 equal sides. Each side of the triangle is 75 cm. What is the length of wire that is left unused? [?]",
      "answer0": "25",
      "answer1": null,
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 184,
      "difficulty_id": 2,
      "explanation": "2.5 m = 250 cm. Triangle uses 75 × 3 = 225 cm. Wire left = 250 − 225 = 25 cm.",
      "hints": ["Convert 2.5 m to centimetres first.", "Subtract the total length of the three sides."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2025 P5 Weighted Assessment 2 Q4",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": "q4.png",
      "image_page": 2,
      "image_bbox": [0.2, 0.55, 0.4, 0.72],
      "image_loc": "equilateral triangle with one side labelled 75 cm, middle-left of the page",
      "notes": "Answer key: 25 cm. Answer in cm."
    },
    {
      "n": 5,
      "type_id": 0,
      "question": "7 unit cubes were stacked and glued together to form the solid. Draw the side view and the top view of the solid on the grid.",
      "answer0": null,
      "answer1": null,
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 188,
      "difficulty_id": 2,
      "explanation": "The side view and top view are drawn on the dot grid by projecting the solid from the side and from above; both match the shapes shown in the answer key.",
      "hints": ["The top view shows how many cubes occupy each grid square from above.", "The side view shows the height profile from the side."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2025 P5 Weighted Assessment 2 Q5",
      "image_needed": false,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "notes": "Interactive drawing task (draw side and top views). type_id 0 — skipped on insert; not served as an answerable question."
    },
    {
      "n": 6,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "In a competition, \\(\\dfrac{3}{5}\\) of the participants were men. \\(\\dfrac{1}{3}\\) of the remaining participants were women and the rest were children. There were 225 more men than children. How many participants were there in the competition? [?]",
      "answer0": "675",
      "answer1": null,
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 165,
      "difficulty_id": 3,
      "explanation": "Let total be 15 units. Men = 3/5 = 9 units. Remaining = 6 units; women = 1/3 of 6 = 2 units; children = 6 − 2 = 4 units. Men − children = 9 − 4 = 5 units = 225, so 1 unit = 45. Total = 15 × 45 = 675 participants.",
      "hints": ["Split the total into 15 equal units so 3/5 and 1/3 are whole numbers of units.", "The difference of 5 units equals 225 people."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2025 P5 Weighted Assessment 2 Q6",
      "image_needed": false,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "notes": "Answer key: 675 participants."
    },
    {
      "n": 7,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "At a party, a rectangular container measuring 45 cm by 38 cm by 40 cm was \\(\\dfrac{5}{8}\\) filled with fruit punch at first. Each guest was served with a 550 mℓ cup of fruit punch. What was the greatest possible number of such cups of fruit punch served? [?]",
      "answer0": "77",
      "answer1": null,
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 193,
      "difficulty_id": 3,
      "explanation": "Volume of fruit punch = 5/8 × 45 × 38 × 40 = 42 750 cm³ = 42 750 mℓ. 42 750 ÷ 550 = 77 remainder 400, so the greatest number of full 550 mℓ cups is 77.",
      "hints": ["Find the volume of punch as a fraction of the container, in cm³ = mℓ.", "Divide by 550 and take the whole-number part (a partial cup does not count)."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2025 P5 Weighted Assessment 2 Q7",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": "q7.png",
      "image_page": 5,
      "image_bbox": [0.2, 0.2, 0.8, 0.4],
      "image_loc": "rectangular container 45 cm by 38 cm by 40 cm partly filled, with a 550 mℓ cup beside it, upper-middle of the page",
      "notes": "Answer key: 77 cups (42 750 ÷ 550 = 77 r 400 mℓ)."
    },
    {
      "n": 8,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "The cost of 2 pens and 4 files is $23.90. The cost of a file is $1.40 more than the cost of a pen. Find the cost of a pen. [?]",
      "answer0": "3.05",
      "answer1": null,
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 167,
      "difficulty_id": 3,
      "explanation": "Each file is $1.40 more than a pen, so 4 files carry 4 × $1.40 = $5.60 of extra cost. Removing that: $23.90 − $5.60 = $18.30 for 6 'pen-equal' units (2 pens + 4 files at pen price). 1 pen = $18.30 ÷ 6 = $3.05.",
      "hints": ["Replace each file's price with a pen's price plus $1.40.", "Subtract the extra 4 × $1.40 then divide by 6."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2025 P5 Weighted Assessment 2 Q8",
      "image_needed": false,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "notes": "Answer key: $3.05. Answer in dollars."
    },
    {
      "n": 9,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "Amanda went shopping with some money. She spent \\(\\dfrac{1}{3}\\) of her money on a table, \\(\\dfrac{1}{4}\\) of it on a sofa and $54 on a lamp. Then, she had \\(\\dfrac{1}{6}\\) of her money left. How much did she spend on the table? [?]",
      "answer0": "72",
      "answer1": null,
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 165,
      "difficulty_id": 3,
      "explanation": "Fraction on table, sofa and left = 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/6 = 4/12 + 3/12 + 2/12 = 9/12 = 3/4. So the lamp's $54 = 1 − 3/4 = 1/4 of her money; total = $216. Table = 1/3 × 216 = $72.",
      "hints": ["Add the table, sofa and leftover fractions; the rest is the lamp.", "The lamp's $54 equals the leftover fraction, so find the whole, then take 1/3."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2025 P5 Weighted Assessment 2 Q9",
      "image_needed": false,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "notes": "Answer key: $72 (1 part = $54 ÷ 3 = 18; 4 parts = $72). Answer in dollars."
    },
    {
      "n": 10,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "Rectangle ACEH is made up of two identical rectangles, BCDK and KDEF, and two identical squares, ABKJ and JKFH. AC = 21 cm and DE = 6 cm.<br>(a) Find the area of triangle GKD. [?]<br>(b) Find the total area of the shaded parts. [?]",
      "answer0": "45",
      "answer1": "162",
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 186,
      "difficulty_id": 3,
      "explanation": "(a) The base GD relates to AC − DE: 21 − 6 = 15 cm; area of triangle GKD = ½ × 6 × 15 = 45 cm². (b) Area of rectangle ACEH = 21 × 12 = 252 cm². The two unshaded triangles (AKD and GKD) are each 45 cm², so shaded = 252 − 45 − 45 = 162 cm².",
      "hints": ["For (a) use ½ × base × height with the height 6 cm.", "For (b) subtract the two unshaded triangles from the whole rectangle's area."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2025 P5 Weighted Assessment 2 Q10",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": "q10.png",
      "image_page": 8,
      "image_bbox": [0.3, 0.15, 0.72, 0.34],
      "image_loc": "rectangle ACEH divided into rectangles and squares with shaded triangles, vertices labelled, upper-middle of the page",
      "notes": "Answer key: (a) 45 cm², (b) 162 cm². Both answers in cm²."
    },
    {
      "n": 11,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "A total of 60 light bulbs are set up at an equal distance apart around a rectangular garden ABCD. A light bulb is set up at each corner of the garden. The distance between every two light bulbs is 30 cm.<br>(a) 17 light bulbs are set up along side DC. Find the length of DC. [?]<br>(b) How many light bulbs are placed along BC? [?]",
      "answer0": "480",
      "answer1": "15",
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 152,
      "difficulty_id": 3,
      "explanation": "(a) 17 bulbs along DC make 16 gaps; DC = 16 × 30 = 480 cm. (b) Each pair of opposite sides DC and AB has 17 bulbs (with shared corners). Corners are counted once: 60 − 17 − 17 = 26 bulbs on the two remaining sides; 26 ÷ 2 = 13 interior bulbs per side, plus the 2 corner bulbs gives 13 + 1 + 1 = 15 bulbs along BC.",
      "hints": ["For (a) 17 bulbs in a line make 16 equal gaps.", "For (b) remove the bulbs already counted on AB and DC, split the rest between the two short sides, then add the shared corners."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2025 P5 Weighted Assessment 2 Q11",
      "image_needed": true,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": "q11.png",
      "image_page": 9,
      "image_bbox": [0.3, 0.17, 0.74, 0.32],
      "image_loc": "rectangular garden ABCD with light bulbs at corners and along the sides, upper-middle of the page",
      "notes": "Answer key: (a) 480 cm, (b) 15 light bulbs. (a) in cm, (b) a count."
    },
    {
      "n": 12,
      "type_id": 2,
      "question": "Daryl and Ben had an equal amount of money at first. Each day, Daryl spent $5.50 and Ben spent $3.20. After some days, Daryl had $95.20 left and Ben had $132 left. How much money did each of them have at first? [?]",
      "answer0": "183.20",
      "answer1": null,
      "answer2": null,
      "answer3": null,
      "correct_answer": null,
      "skill_id": 167,
      "difficulty_id": 3,
      "explanation": "Daryl spends $5.50 − $3.20 = $2.30 more than Ben each day. The gap in money left is $132 − $95.20 = $36.80, so the number of days = 36.80 ÷ 2.30 = 16. Daryl spent 16 × $5.50 = $88, so each started with $88 + $95.20 = $183.20.",
      "hints": ["The daily difference in spending builds up the difference in money left.", "Find the number of days, then add Daryl's total spending to his amount left."],
      "source": "Ai Tong 2025 P5 Weighted Assessment 2 Q12",
      "image_needed": false,
      "image_options": false,
      "image_file": null,
      "notes": "Answer key: $183.20. Answer in dollars."
    }
  ]
}
